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NBA 籃球術(shù)語·新譯通翻譯公司-專業(yè)文藝體育美術(shù)類翻譯 |
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投籃方式：
dunk 灌籃
bank shot擦板球
double pump拉桿式投籃
fade-away shot后仰式跳投
hook shot鉤射投籃
jump shot跳投
layup帶球上籃
perimeter shot中距離投籃
set shot立定投籃
three-point shot三分球 統(tǒng)計(jì)術(shù)語：
assist助攻
block shot阻攻
defensive rebound防守籃板球
field goal percentage投球命中率
field goal投球命中
free throw percentage罰球命中率
free throw罰球
offensive rebound進(jìn)攻籃板球
rebound籃板球
scoring得分
steal抄截
three-point shot percentage三分球命中率
turnover失誤 場(chǎng)地裝備：
backboard籃板
back court后場(chǎng)
freethrow lane罰球圈
freethrow line罰球線
front court前場(chǎng)
game clock比賽用時(shí)鐘
halftime中場(chǎng)休息時(shí)間
hoop籃框，籃圈
mid-court中場(chǎng)
net籃網(wǎng)
painted area罰球圈
restricted area near the basket禁區(qū)內(nèi)籃框下的小圓圈區(qū)域
rim籃框，籃圈
scoring table記錄臺(tái)，記分臺(tái)
shot clock時(shí)限鐘
three-point line三分線
top of the circle靠近禁區(qū)頂端的三分球線附近
wing（左、右兩邊）底線區(qū)域
NBA球隊(duì)：
Golden State Warriors金州勇士隊(duì)
LA Clippers洛杉磯快艇隊(duì)
LA Lakers洛杉磯湖人隊(duì)
Phoenix Suns鳳凰城太陽隊(duì)
Portland Trailblazers波特蘭開拓者隊(duì)
Sacramento Kings薩克拉門托國(guó)王隊(duì)
Seattle Supersonics西雅圖超音速隊(duì)
Dallas Mavericks達(dá)拉斯小牛隊(duì)
Denver Nuggets丹佛掘金隊(duì)
Houston Rockets休斯敦火箭隊(duì)
Minnesota Timberwolves明尼蘇達(dá)森林狼隊(duì)
Utah Jazz猶他爵士隊(duì)
Vancouver Grizzlies溫哥華灰熊隊(duì)
Miami Heat邁阿密熱浪隊(duì)
New York Knickerbockers紐約尼克斯隊(duì)
Philadelphia 76ers費(fèi)城七六人隊(duì)
Orlando Magic奧蘭多魔術(shù)隊(duì)
Boston Celtics波士頓凱爾特人隊(duì)
New Jersey Nets新澤西網(wǎng)隊(duì)
Washington Wizards華盛頓奇才隊(duì)
Atlanta Hawks亞特蘭大老鷹隊(duì)
Charlotte Hornets夏洛特黃蜂隊(duì)
Chicago Bulls芝加哥公牛隊(duì)
Cleveland Cavaliers克里夫蘭騎士隊(duì)
Detroit Pistons底特律活塞隊(duì)
Indiana Pacers印地安納步行者隊(duì)
Milwaukee Bucks密爾沃基雄鹿隊(duì)
Toronto Raptors多倫多猛龍隊(duì)
戰(zhàn)術(shù)：
backdoor cut從兩邊底線往籃下的戰(zhàn)術(shù)
block out把對(duì)方球員擋住，使其不易搶到籃球
cut切入
double team用兩位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員
dribble out the time / milk the time away進(jìn)攻方以運(yùn)球方式消耗掉比賽所剩下時(shí)間
fast break快攻
foul strategy犯規(guī)戰(zhàn)術(shù)
give and go（進(jìn)攻方持球球員的）傳切戰(zhàn)術(shù)
jockey for position（籃下）卡位
one-one-one defense人盯人防守
pick and roll（進(jìn)攻方做掩飾之球員的）擋切戰(zhàn)術(shù)
post-up play（進(jìn)攻方持球球員背對(duì)籃框）單吃對(duì)方防守球員之戰(zhàn)術(shù)
triple team用三位防守球員包夾進(jìn)攻球員
zone defense區(qū)域防守，區(qū)域聯(lián)防
比賽：
away game / road game客場(chǎng)比賽
final總決賽
first round首輪比賽
guest team客隊(duì)
home court主場(chǎng)
home court advantage主場(chǎng)優(yōu)勢(shì)
home game主場(chǎng)比賽
home team主隊(duì)
losing streak連敗場(chǎng)數(shù)
post season季后賽
regular season季賽
schedule賽程
semi-final準(zhǔn)決賽
standings戰(zhàn)績(jī)
winning streak連勝場(chǎng)數(shù)
規(guī)則：
blocking foul阻擋犯規(guī)
buzzer蜂鳴器
charging foul（帶球）撞人（犯規(guī)）
dead ball死球
defensive basket interference防守方干擾投籃得分
delay of game阻礙比賽之正常進(jìn)行
disqualification犯滿離場(chǎng)
double dribble兩次運(yùn)球
ejection驅(qū)逐出場(chǎng)
elbowing打拐子
expiration時(shí)間終了
first half上半場(chǎng)
first period比賽的第一節(jié)
flagrant foul惡性犯規(guī)
foul犯規(guī)
foul out犯滿離場(chǎng)
foul trouble快要犯滿離場(chǎng)
full timeout全時(shí)（100秒的）暫停
goaltending干擾投籃得分
hand-checking 以手掌推擋對(duì)方進(jìn)攻球員之犯規(guī)動(dòng)作
held ball持球
illegal defense防守違例
illegal offense進(jìn)攻違例
jump ball爭(zhēng)球，跳球
loose ball foul雙方均無持球權(quán)時(shí)的犯規(guī)
offensive basket interference進(jìn)攻方干擾投籃得分
out of bound球出界線
overtime加時(shí)賽
referee裁判
second half下半場(chǎng)
shot clock violation違反24秒內(nèi)必須投籃時(shí)限之規(guī)定
substitute換人suspension停止出賽
technical foul技術(shù)犯規(guī)
ten-second violation進(jìn)攻方10秒鐘之違例
three-second violation（籃下）3秒鐘之違例
throw a punch出拳打架
throw in 發(fā)球入場(chǎng)traveling / walking走步
twenty-second timeout只有20秒鐘之暫停
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